DIY Solar Power
January 19, 2011 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
If you are taking into consideration DIY solar panels, you need to make sure you totally understand how solar panels work. DIY solar power is starting to be a popular way to save money and stop having to pay outrageous payments to the electrical company.
For some time now, there has been a buzz close to photo voltaic power as a means to get out of from beneath our dependence upon electrical power. Solar solar panels are the key to employing solar energy. If you have at any time worked a solar calculator, then you’ve witnessed photo voltaic solar panels at work on a smaller scale. As prolonged as you possess most light, you can do the job your solar calculator.
The photo voltaic tissues that energy calculators and solar solar panels are known as photovoltaic (PV) tissue. These tissues convert sunlight into energy. Frequently these photovoltaic tissue are constructed out of silicon. The cause is that after silicon is free from impurities, it works effectively as a neutral system for electron diffusion. They have room for 8 electrons on their outer bands.
The tissue operate like this: once light-weight strikes these cells, the cells soak up the daylight. The energy is transferred into the semiconductor. These semiconductors convert the daylight into useable power. This energy knocks most electrons loose from their orbits and releases them. The solar cells drag these loose electrons into their electrical fields. The electrons are now in a directional latest and this generates electrical power.
When you are searching solar panels, you want to examine their photo voltaic insolation, which is a measure of the capacity of the panel to create electrical energy. Nevertheless, climate situations and shade can inhibit the panel’s capacity to produce power.
On cloudy days and at night, your solar panels are not acquiring any power. This means you may need to dietary supplement with electrical power. This net connection to a energy grid is referred to as a grid-tiered computer. When your computer is 100% solar with no power grid association that is known to as off-grid. Many fans call this “off-grid dwelling” or “dwelling off the grid.” This is regarded as a more purist outlook on DIY, living inexperienced, and independent residing.
Off-grid solar solar cells include an intricate pc of solar solar cells, but it additionally calls for batteries, an inverter so you can create electricity and a cost controller.
If you want to DIY solar panels, the e-book “Green DIY Vitality” will train you how to build your own solar solar cells.
What are the Different Kinds of Solar Charge Controllers?
December 21, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
If a solar power system utilizes batteries, it will also require a solar charge controller. Solar charge controllers work to control the power moving from the solar panels to the batteries. When overcharged, the life of a battery is reduced, and a good charge controller will prevent this from happening. Visit solar power battery for more in solar interesting facts.
The most basic kind of charge controller works to measure the battery voltage and opens the circuit to halt the charging process once the battery is fully recharged. In early charge controllers, this was accomplished through the use of a mechanical relay.
Eventually, pulse width modulation (PWM) became the norm for the charge controlling mechanism. This is a technique by which the amount of power supplied to a battery is reduced gradually as the battery reaches maximum charge. PWM extends battery life even more, as it decreases stress on the battery. It can also keep batteries in a fully charged state, or “floating,” indefinitely. PWM chargers are more complicated, but they tend to be more durable, as they don’t have any breakable mechanical connections.
Maximum power point tracking, or MPPT, is the most recent step in solar charge controller technology. The central advantage of MPPT controllers is their ability to turn excess voltage into amperage. This feature has a couple of significant benefits.
While 12 volt batteries are the standard for solar power systems, systems using any voltage level can benefit from these features. Solar panels can often provide a lot more voltage than the batteries require. Converting the excess voltage into amps reduces the time needed to charge the battery, while keeping the charge voltage at an optimal level. This way, the solar power system as a whole operates at the highest possible level of efficiency.
An MPPT charge controller will also reduce the amount of power loss within a solar power system. The lower the voltage of electricity, the more loss it experiences as it travels along wires. The level of voltage generally differs depending on specifics within the system. MPPT controllers are capable of making use of significantly higher voltage. Systems with MPPT controllers are more efficient for this reason as well.
In comparison to PWM controllers, MPPT charge controllers are somewhat more expensive, but their performance is significantly better. It’s highly recommended that, if you can afford it, you go with an MPPT charge controller. Finally, it’s also possible to prevent reverse-current flow with some modern charge controllers. Solar panels will stop generating electricity when they are no longer in contact with sunlight, and the batteries can actually start sending electricity back to them at these times. This sort of power loss can also have a detrimental effect the overall efficiency of a solar power system. At these times, a charge controller will open the circuit, preventing any reverse-current flow back to the solar panels.
Rising oil prices and concerns about pollution are motivating a significant number of individuals to consider solar battery chargers. You can read 12 volt solar charger for more in solar interesting info about solar chargers.
Can you build a solar panel for under $200? If you want to know the answer, take a look at this guide Homemade Energy Review. In this guide, you will get specific instructions on what is best to build based on the size of your house and your location. You will also get step-by-step diagrams on how to build your own solar power system.
Recent Home Solar Panel Developments
December 13, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
The average homeowner can reduce or eliminate their annual electricity bill by installing a solar power system. If they install a properly sized solar panel array they can easily generate all of their power from sunlight and never have to worry about another utility bill again. Even though these systems are fairly easy to install, there are a few problems that homeowners can encounter that may prevent them from seeing the maximum return on their investments. Some of these issues have been overcome in recent years with improvements to the solar power technology and these innovations make these systems the perfect answer for most homeowners. These developments can be useful whether you are using purchased solar panels or a Do It Yourself solar panels.
Their home’s orientation to the sun is probably the largest concern for most homeowners. Homes must have a side that faces south in order for solar panels to operator at peak efficiency. This ensures that the solar panels have a good amount of sun exposure throughout the day, as the sun travels across the sky. This was a critical concern in years past as older solar panels were very specific in their need to have a constant sun exposure for most of the day to generate power. If their positioning was even a little bit off, it could have a major impact on the amount of power they could generate
More efficient solar cells in modern panels solves this problem. Besides producing more electricity with similar amount of sunlight, these newer solar cells can also tolerate a more severe angle relative to the sun. This wider tolerance means these newer solar cells can be used in many locations that were not good choices for the older cells. This makes them a perfect fit for installations that have a lees than perfect alignment for maximum solar power generation. These newer solar panels can still generate a lot of power even when they are out of a traditional alignment with the sun and also do a great job in periods of diminished sunlight as well. Because these newer solar panels don’t need to pointing directly at the sun all the time, they don’t need to be turned during the day like a lot of older panels. So, many people can now do a home build a solar panel install.
This is much better than older solar panels that needed a large, continuous amount of sunlight to generate electricity. Because of this limitation they were inactive in the early morning and late afternoon hours when the sun was rising and setting. The amount of sun at these times doesn’t cross the electricity production threshold required by these older panels. The newer solar panels can take advantage of these lower levels of sunlight and will produce power proportional to the level of sunlight available. They will produce maximum power during mid-day when the sun is at it’s peak, but will still generate electricity, though smaller amounts, as long as some sunlight is available. So, these more modern solar panels can produce more average power per day and therefore more total power through the year. Homeowners who previously could not justify the cost of a solar power system now can because of the significant additional power these newer solar panels can provide.
A solar power system is one of the best ways to increase the resale value of your home. No matter whether you supplement the electricity provided by the power company or supply all of the electricity needs of your house, a solar power system will definitely increase the value of your home. A simple diy solar charger will get you started in the right direction.
Build Your Own Solar Panels
December 10, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
Solar power – The Real Facts
Most power plants inside the United States and all over globe are using fossil fuels to operate and create electrical energy. Fossil fuel has been applied as a power source as long as man has mastered how to generate electrical power. Fossil fuels have been around for ages and when man started employing these energy sources no one thought about the consequences. Fossil fuels will be depleted and there is going to be a shortage of fossil fuel supplies in the very near future. This shortage of fossil fuel will have its effect on our daily lives and various related industries. Nowadays we see some of these effects already, fossil fuel prices are rising and energy is becoming far morel expensive. Although fossil fuels are more scarce, the need for fossil fuels will still be there and will not decrease in the near future. To solve this shortage of fossil fuels we will need to look for other possibilities for our power demand.
Learn how to Make Your Own Solar Panels in a short weekend’s time. It’s a Family affair!
Fortunately, alternative energy sources are getting more interest. For example, areas with high water falls are experimenting on building hydro-electric electric power plants, that are becoming very successful. Other locations with high wind speed will make full use of wind mills which can convert wind power into energy. Furthermore, thermal and tidal energy are very good alternatives.
Discover what it’s like to have Solar Power For Your Home!
Photo voltaic energy is also simply one of the energy sources that’s gaining in awareness. Photo voltaic power has steadily been growing. Nowadays pv power is widely used in countries mainly because the advantages are a great many. Our pv energy source, the sun’s rays, its life span is estimated to last for an additional 4.5 billion years. It truly is fair to say that this power source is almost infinite.
Rate of Energy from the Sun
The sun’s radiation reaches a certain location in space and the Earth’s orbit is within this location is subject to approximately 1,400 watts per square meter. Out of this, photovoltaic cells (also known as solar cells) here on Earth can capture 19 to 56 watts per square meter that is equivalent to .45 to 1.35 kilowatts per hour (kWh) using a day and night average over a year’s period of time.
Therefore, if there were much more areas on Earth that could be covered by using more photo voltaic panels, then solar might be able to produce much more power in the form of electrical power. This is a greater amount of power than is currently offered from oil, gas, and other sources of power combined (assuming 8% photo voltaic cell efficiency).
Conversion of Solar energy – There are two ways of capturing solar energy.
The first is the primary solar energy which involves only one conversion into a usable form. For instance:
- Sunlight strikes the pv cell, converting it into power.
- Sunlight hits the absorber surface of a photo voltaic thermal collector, converting into thermal power which can be utilized to heat homes in the course of the chilly periods.
The second could be the indirect photo voltaic electricity which involves a lot more than a single conversion to reach a usable form. For instance:
- Plants use photosynthesis to transform solar energy to chemical energy, which could be burned later as fuel to generate power (also called bio-fuel technology).
- Hydroelectric dams and wind turbines are indirectly supplied by solar energy through its interaction with the World’s atmosphere.
Just like any other types of power resources, pv electricity has its ups and downs.
Here are the Pros of: Photo voltaic Power
- Co2-free.
- Solar powered establishments could be run with much less services or routine maintenance.
- It is abundant. As mentioned before, most of the inhabited areas here on Planet Earth are touched by sunlight.
Here are the Cons: Pv Electricity
- Even though it truly is abundant, non-tropical areas can sometimes receive a small amount of sunlight. Therefore, electric power that is going to be produced in these areas is at a minimum.
- Available only in the course of the daytime hours and therefore is not accessible the course of night time.
- Photovoltaic cell technologies create direct current (DC) electric power which unfortunately needs to be converted to alternating current (AC) electric power utilized in distribution grids.
Once massive development of the use of solar electricity is evident, and you should expect that each household or industry in the globe will now be powered by pv energy. It truly is not just a dream, it is going to be a dream come true.
So isn’t it time for you to Build Your Own Solar Panels?
Alternative Power: Solar Power For Homes
December 10, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
Location is essential when it comes to deciding on solar power as alternative power source for homes. The You can only determine the right number of solar cells and panels by taking into consideration elements like climate, the position of the home, and the total area that you need to generate power for. You can’t make the plan without taking such elements into consideration. Here are some tips and suggestions that will make things easier and will help you find a great solution in the process.
Determine how much energy you consume monthly. You need an average estimate in order to determine the size of the solar system.
Find out the number of solar days and the average rainfall specific to your living area. Most average estimates start from the value of five-hour maximum power for the solar panels. That’s the best you can achieve with a home system.
With solar power for homes, you should be able to generate hot water, heat the house and power some appliances. Solar electricity still remains expensive at the moment for us to be able to power all the utilities on it alone. This is why households that have a solar system installed, also use gas in parallel.
Before you make solar panels for your home, find out about the amount of electricity generated by the cells and the technical features of the solar panels by inquiring at the manufacturer directly. Determine how much power you can make with five hours of exposure per day, and compare these data with the consume you estimate for your family.
The initial investment to generate solar power for homes is pretty high, rising up to sixteen thousand dollars. An estimate calculation indicates that you will need around 41,000 sq. in. of solar panels to supply your entire home with electricity. You can lower the costs by using tax rebates and federal tax credit programs that help you save up to thirty percent of the overall costs.
Besides the solar panels as such, cash will also go into battery banks, inverters and professional installation. The more appliances you want to power, the higher the cash you have to invest in the system.
So far the costs of solar power as an alternative power source for homes seem scary due to the initial investment. Such home improvement still remains a ‘luxury’ for millions of Americans. Hopefully, things will change for the better, and solar power for homes will be more accessible in the very near future.
Home Solar Power System Batteries
December 8, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
There are a number of different types of batteries, but which one is best for solar power? By the end of this article, you will know the answer. If you are planning to install a solar power system and you want to use electricity when the sun isn’t shining, you’ll require a way to store the power generated when the sun is shining. The way to accomplish this is typically with batteries and a proper charge controller. So, what kind of battery is the best for use with solar panels?
Many people would probably first think of the new battery technologies used in devices like cell phones, laptop computers and also in hybrid cars. There are a couple of reasons why they aren’t so good for solar, which I’ll explain.
The biggest advantage these newer battery technologies have is size and weight. These newer battery technologies, though, cost a great deal more than the older technologies for the same capacity. These newer types of batteries make devices like cell phones more expensive, but they allow the devices to me much smaller and lighter and in these applications size and weight are more important than cost.
Your solar power system, though, isn’t going to move around. What is going to be important is having as large a capacity as you can. For this reason, price per amp/hour of capacity is a lot more critical than being small or light.
If you want the best value for a given battery capacity, you can’t beat regular sealed lead acid. This is the same type of battery that is used in cars. The newer types of batteries are going to cost you between 2 and 4 times what sealed lead acid batteries will for the same capacity. Sealed lead acid batteries are rugged, cheap and safe.
In most solar power systems you will find 12v sealed lead acid batteries. 12, 24 or 48 volts are the most common voltages for solar systems. By wiring together 12 volt batteries in series, you can produce any of these voltages. You can then begin to increase the number of appliances you can supply electricity to and also increase the amount of energy you can store by combining the groups of batteries in parallel.
For charging your 12 volt batteries, you should use a 12 volt solar charger. The charger will make sure the voltage going to the batteries is correct, and will prevent overcharging.
A power inverter will allow you to supply power to devices you would normally plug into the wall . To mix power from your batteries and from the power company, or to sell excess electricity back to the power company, you will need a grid tie inverter. If not, a standard power inverter will be cheaper and work fine for your standard appliances.
So there you have it. For a home solar power system, tried and true older battery technology is best. For home solar systems, sealed lead acid batteries are what you should use.
Solar Power Generation
December 8, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
Prospective users of home solar power systems may find that they have different needs in terms of the appropriate number of solar panels for their systems If you’re just looking to replace a portion of the power you currently get from the local utility, then any number will prove useful. Figuring out how many solar panels are needed to truly go off the grid only takes a few steps.
The first step is figuring out how much electricity you use in your home per day. The simplest way to do this is to refer to your previous monthly electricity bills – the more you have on hand, the more accurately you can arrive at a figure. (Many utility companies now provide the option of looking up previous bills online.) Use these bills to figure out how many kilowatt-hours (kWh) you use per month. Divide this figure by 30, and you’ll have a figure for your average daily electricity usage in kWh.
Another factor to consider is insolation. The term “insolation” refers to the amount of usable sunlight the panels will experience in a given area. Solar panels only produce power when they are struck directly by sunlight. Every solar panel has its own requirements in terms of minimum intensity of sunlight in order to work. In most areas, sunlight exposure will vary throughout the year. These variations, of course, make a difference with regard to solar panel performance. The average exposure for a given area is indicated by its insolation value. Maps displaying insolation values can be found online. You can find the power capacity you’ll need from your solar power system by dividing your daily kWh figure by the insolation value.
The last factor you’ll need to take into consideration is the amount of loss from your solar power system. Even with more recent systems, there is still a slight power loss during conversion. This can be tough to measure accurately, but it’s generally safe to use the figure of 25%, so if you multiply the figure from the previous step by 1.25, you’ll get the amount of power (including loss) that you need. Now you can see how many kWh of electricity you need, adjusted for insolation and efficiency.
Divide this figure by the output in kilowatt hours of your solar panel of choice to find out how many of these panels you’ll need to produce enough power for your everyday needs.
One of the primary questions a homeowner faces when deciding on whether to install a home solar power system is, “How many solar panels do I need?” If you need to know the answer to this question, head on to How Many Solar Panels Do I Need?
For the finest guide to building your own solar panels, including detailed instructions and step-by-step videos, go to Build Solar Panel. You may also be interested in a mini course on how to build your own solar power system. Go to Solar Power Calculatorto sign-up for a 6 part mini course.
A Review of the Best DIY Solar Panel Guides
December 6, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
GreenDIYEnergy
GreenDIYEnergy is the best and most complete DIY solar guide. It includes 17 different components ranging from ebooks to spreadsheet to videos. Video quality is what really makes GreenDIYEnergy stand out.
GreenDIY Energy includes 6 videos which cover the entire build. The videos are at a resolution of 852×480 and are mp4 videos. They are much larger and higher quality than the videos in the other DIY solar panel guides. The videos cover the entire process step-by-step, all the way from start to finish, and look really good. The high resolution and big size make it easy to see everything.
To start, the videos show you what tools and parts are required to build the solar panel. Next, acquiring and soldering the solar cells together is shown. Building the container and affixing the solar cells is covered next. Then the videos show final wiring and finishing of the solar panel. The last step is connecting the solar panel to a volt meter so you can watch it producing electricity.
GreenDIYEnergy also includes ebooks on topics like DIY solar power, solar electrical, solar installation and solar tax credits. With over 200 total pages, the ebooks are really comprehensive. Also included are spreadsheet which will show you how many solar panels you’ll need, sizing for batteries, charge controller and power inverter and how much electricity your appliances consume.
GreenDIYEnergy is the best and most comprehensive DIY solar guide I have seen, after buying and reviewing quite a few DIY solar guides in preparation for building a solar panel for my electric bike. For my complete review, visit GreenDIYEnergy Review.
Homemade Energy
Homemade energy is also a very good DIY solar panel guide. also include videos, more videos than any other guide, in fact. There are also ebooks, though not as many as GreenDIYEnergy, and spreadsheets that are very similar.
There are more videos in Homemade Energy than in any other guide. They show the whole build step-by-step in plenty of detail. You get to see everything – parts and tools, connecting the solar cells, constructing the box and cover, affixing the cells and final finish. They are flash videos and are very good, though not quite as big and high quality as the videos in GreenDIYEnergy.
The ebook included with Homemade Energy is pretty comprehensive and covers all facets of solar panel construction. The best way to use the ebook is as a reference in addition to the comprehensive videos. The spreadsheets they include are pretty similar to the ones in GreenDIYEnergy.
I would say GreenDIYEnergy is a little better than Homemade Energy mainly because of the higher quality video and more ebooks. You definitely get your money’s worth with Homemade Energy and it is a very good package.
For my complete review, check out HomemadeEnergy Review.
Earth4Energy
Earth4Energy would be my 3rd choice. The ebooks, videos and spreadsheets they include aren’t quite as good as the packages above. While I think the other guides are ahead of Earth4Energy when it comes to a solar project, it is the only guide to include video for a wind project.
The videos Earth4Energy includes are not comprehensive, but they do cover the parts that most people will find the most problematic. You have to go to the ebook for much of the build information with Earth4Energy, while the other 2 guides show you the whole project from start to finish in the videos.
While not as comprehensive as the other two guides, the ebook is pretty good. Earth4Energy includes online calculators for appliance electricity requirements, solar panel output and battery sizing.
So, can Earth4Energy help the average person to build a solar panel? I think most people will be able to build a solar panel with Earth4Energy, but the other two guides include more video, which is the most important part of the package in my opinion. For those of you planning to build a wind generator, Earth4Energy is the only guide that has video for a wind project. Most people will be able to build a DIY solar panel with Earth4Energy, but you’ll get more value for your money from either of the other two guides.
To read my complete review, visitEarth4Energy.
Do It Yourself Energy: The Best Guide On Do It Yourself Energy
December 6, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
You can save a lot of money when you build solar panels using Do It Yourself Energy guides. Some of the things you can build yourself include solar panels, wind turbines, and magnetic generators. These are normally pretty comprehensive guides, that come fully equipped with diagrams, written instructions, videos, contact info if you need help, and even a shopping list.
Take a look at the do it yourself wind energy guides to help you make your own electricity.
Being an environmentalist and self-proclaimed geek, using the do it yourself energy guides, I attempted to build the solar panels and wind turbines for $200-$300. I first did my due diligence and found out the top green energy product in both customer satisfaction and product reviews.
The truth is that I’m not good with projects and hands-on type stuff, so I wanted to be sure that someone like me could be able to put together a solar panel or two without any problems. I really just wanted to do solar panels since I don’t get much wind here where I live.
The metrics I used was difficulty level and fun factor. Despite my background as resident geek of my home, having something usable was critical as I’ve never been a very technical builder.
Power4Homes is the best green energy product to build you own solar panels at home. After reading some Greendiyenergy reviews, I knew it was the sure thing. I went home and built my first solar panel.
Thanks for reading this article on do it yourself energy and good luck on your first solar panel build.
Cost of Solar Panels
December 3, 2010 by admin
Filed under Residential solar power systems
The purpose of this article is to address some common questions about the cost of solar panels. For practical purposes, solar panel costs can be separated into a couple of categories: the cost of one solar panel, and the cost of installing enough solar panels to power a house. Solar Panels are the part of the system that does the actual conversion of sunlight to current and are the most critical element in the systems ability to power your home. To learn more about the heart of any solar power system, visit Residential Solar Panels.
Building your own solar panels, though, is a lot more affordable, and much simpler than it might appear. All it takes is a few common tools, the right knowledge, and a little bit of work, and you can build a solar panel for as little as $200. Can you build your own solar panel for less than 200 dollars? You can get more information by looking at this guide Homemade Solar Panel. In this guide, you will get specific instructions on what is best to build based on the size of your house and your location. Additionally, you will also get step-by-step diagrams on how to build your solar power system.
There are many tax credits, rebates and incentives offered at the federal, state and local levels which are intended to encourage homeowners to change to things like solar power systems. In some cases, people have reduced the cost of their solar power systems by up to half in this way. You can find information about these incentives online.
You’ll need to be aware of how much power your household uses in order understand how much power you need from your system. If you have some of your previous electricity bills handy, you can find out how many kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity you’re using in a typical month. If you multiply this figure by 1000, you’ll see the number of watt-hours you’re using in a month. If you then divide this figure by 30, you’ll have your daily electricity usage in watt-hours. Now, just divide this number by the average number of hours per day of sunlight that you get in your location. It’s usually best to use the number of hours of sun for the shortest day of the year in order to determine this figure. The amount of electricity per hour that you’ll need your solar power system to produce is indicated by this final figure.
An installed system will usually cost you somewhere in the $7-9 per watt range. If you multiply the figure from the previous step by $9, you’ll get an idea of how much it will cost for enough solar panels to power your home.
I’ve created a solar power calculator spreadsheet to help with all these calculations. Input the kWh usage number from your electric bill. The spreadsheet will then show you how much it will cost for enough solar panels to completely power your home. It’s part of my 6 part mini course on solar and wind power for the home.
You can see now how much it will cost to power your household entirely through solar power. It’s likely that it will take a significant investment. Tax credits, rebates and incentives can make a big impact, though. If you’re able to build your own solar panels, you can lower the cost even more.
What is solar power generation? To know more about this interesting topic, you can go to Solar Power Generation.




